Income records

Sales invoices, receipts, payment-processor reports, bank deposits, Forms 1099 received, and other records that explain the source and amount of business income.

Expense records

Vendor invoices, receipts, bills, account statements, purchase records, and evidence of payment. Keep enough detail to show the business purpose.

Banking and credit records

Monthly bank and credit-card statements, loan statements, merchant-service reports, and reconciliation records.

Asset records

Purchase invoices and documentation for equipment, vehicles, furniture, software or other assets. Tax treatment and retention requirements should be confirmed with your tax professional.

Payroll and contractor records

Payroll reports, employment records, contractor invoices, Forms W-9 collected where appropriate, and year-end information-return records.

Company and compliance records

Formation documents, EIN confirmation, ownership records, licenses, permits, insurance records, state notices, and important business contracts.

Official sources